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Difficult issues to work through in Israel, says Irish bishop

By Susan Gately - 20 January, 2019

Bishops during Mass in St. Jerome’s Cave in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. The Mass was part of this year’s Jan. 12-17 Holy Land Coordination, which is focusing on the challenges and opportunities for Christians in Israel. (Photo: Twitter)

There is a need for understanding between Israelis and Palestinians, according to the Bishop of Down and Connor.

Bishop Noel Treanor was one of the 15-strong delegation of the Holy Land Coordination, which has completed its pilgrimage to Israel and Palestine.

For the past 20 years the Coordination has brought bishops from Europe, North America and South Africa to the Holy Land. This year the group included two Irish bishops: Bishop Treanor and Bishop Alan McGuckian of Raphoe.

Speaking to CNS, Bishop Treanor said the visit helped the delegation to see that a permanent and sustainable solution was needed for the good of all.

“The kind of issues at stake here are not easily resolved, but some kind of solution has to be found. It is difficult to know when that will be achieved.”

Bishop Treanor, who worked for many years in Brussels with COMECE, said that every generation had the “responsibility to take the necessary steps to promote mutual respect and understanding”.

Stressing the important role to be played by the international community, as had occurred in Northern Ireland, he said the kinds of problems faced in the Holy Land were part of the human condition.

“An emphasis must be on the role of the international community. The world has become more interdependent … and the international community must be involved so that people may live in peace and harmony.”

This year’s Holy Land Coordination focused in particular on the plight of Christians living within the state of Israel. Most of them are Israeli citizens, but the vast majority (80 per cent) are also Arab, making them part of a double minority. These Christians can find it hard even to attend Mass on Sunday, which is the first day of the Israeli working week.

In their final statement the bishops, who were led by Bishop Declan Lang of England and Wales, said that Israel’s Christians wished to live as full citizens, “with their rights recognised in a plural and democratic society”.

“We have seen the vital contribution that they make, especially through schools, hospitals, involvement in public life and attempting to build bridges between different faiths,” the bishops said in their statement.

“Yet it is clear that at the same time they face profound difficulties across all aspects of their lives. We have heard that, along with other Palestinian Arab citizens and migrants living in Israel, many Christians find themselves systematically discriminated against and marginalised.

“Those we met expressed particular concern about the Nation State Law that was passed since our last visit to the Holy Land. Local Christian leaders have warned that this creates a constitutional and legal basis for discrimination against minorities, undermining the ideals of equality, justice and democracy.”

The Nation State Law recognizes Israel as “the national home of the Jewish people”.

The bishops’ final statement also underlined the harmful effects that US cuts in government funding are having in Palestine. “Our delegation also travelled to Palestine, where despite the faith and resilience of those we met, the misery of occupation has been deepened by severe cuts to humanitarian funding by the US government,” they wrote.

“Healthcare, education and other basic services for refugees are being increasingly threatened, exacerbating the ongoing violations of their fundamental human dignity. This cannot be ignored or tolerated.”

The bishops called upon their own governments to “help meet the funding gaps now faced by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) and redouble their efforts towards a diplomatic solution, with two democratic sovereign states of Israel and Palestine existing in peace”.

Their statement concluded: “We admire our sisters and brothers in the Holy Land for not losing hope and we commit ourselves through prayer, pilgrimage and practical solidarity, to helping keep that hope alive.”

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